Miami species guide

Spiny Lobster Fishing in Miami

Panulirus argus

Florida spiny lobster hide in reef ledges and holes, with only their long antennae showing. Divers and snorkelers catch them by hand with a net and tickle stick. Lobster season is a Florida tradition, and Miami’s reefs are close to shore.

Quick facts

Typical size1–3 lb

Most legal lobster are just over the limit.

Big lobster5 lb and up

Large bugs live on deeper reefs.

ClawsNone

Spiny lobster have no claws.

HabitsNight

They hide by day and walk at night.

Depth5–60 ft

Reefs, ledges and rocks.

Where to catch them off Miami

Patch reefs

Shallow reefs for snorkelers.

Ledges

Deeper ledges for divers.

Rubble

Rocks and rubble.

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Season in Miami

How to read this meter

  • PPeak best time to catch
  • FFair can catch
  • OOff rarely caught
  • CClosed season, no harvest
JanFair
FebFair
MarFair
AprClosed
MayClosed
JunClosed
JulClosed
AugPeak
SepPeak
OctPeak
NovFair
DecFair

The two-day mini-season is the last Wednesday and Thursday of July. The regular season runs August 6 to March 31.

Key events

July

Lobster mini-season

Sport season set by the state: the last Wednesday and Thursday of July.

Fixed by rule; exact dates change each year.

AffectsLobster

August to March

Lobster regular season

Open August 6 to March 31. Closed April through July except mini-season.

Fixed by rule.

AffectsLobster

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Best time and conditions

Opening days

The first weeks of the season are busiest.

Calm, clear water

Good visibility helps.

Techniques and baits

Tickle stick and net

Gently coaxing a lobster into a net.

Measuring in the water

Carapace must be measured before taking.

Snorkeling

Shallow reefs are great for beginners.

Diving

Deeper reefs for certified divers.

Top baits and lures

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    Florida regulations

    Mini-season12 per person (6 in Monroe County and Biscayne National Park)
    Regular seasonAug 6–Mar 31, 6 per person
    Minimum sizeCarapace over 3 in, measured in the water
    PermitLobster permit required
    SanctuariesSome reef areas are closed to harvest

    Egg-bearing females must be released. On a Salty Fresh charter, your fishing license is included.

    FWC: Spiny lobster rules · Last checked October 27, 2026

    On the table

    Excellent. Sweet tail meat, great grilled.

    Which charter is best?

    Diver over a Miami reef
    Diving · lobster

    Lobster Diving

    • $850 per trip
    • 6 hours, 8:00 AM start
    • Up to 6 guests
    • Also targets Hogfish, Snapper and Grouper
    Book Lobster Diving
    Florida spiny lobster on the reef
    Night · lobster

    Night Lobster Bully Netting

    • $850 per trip
    • 4 hours, 8:00 PM start
    • Up to 6 guests
    • Also targets
    Book Night Lobster Bully Netting

    Spiny Lobster FAQ

    When is lobster season in Miami?

    Mini-season is the last Wednesday and Thursday of July. The regular season is August 6 to March 31.

    How many lobster can I keep?

    6 per person in the regular season and 12 in mini-season (6 in Biscayne National Park).

    How do you measure a lobster?

    The carapace must be over 3 inches, measured in the water.

    Do I need to be a diver?

    No. Snorkelers can catch lobster on shallow reefs.

    Which charter is best for lobster?

    Our Lobster trip.

    Can I cancel my trip?

    Free cancellation up to 3 days (72 hours) before your trip. This applies to every trip, including iguana hunts and snorkeling. To cancel, call Capt. Charles at (305) 972-5659 or email saltyfreshfishingcharters@gmail.com.

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